Tuberculosis: Symptoms and When to Seek Medical Advice

By Dr. Sourabh Pandey · 5 March 2026 · 4 min read

Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that most commonly affects the lungs. It spreads through the air when a person with active lung TB coughs or sneezes.

Symptoms to watch for

A cough lasting two weeks or more, fever that tends to rise in the evening, unexplained weight loss, loss of appetite, night sweats, chest pain, or blood in the sputum.

Diagnosis

Evaluation usually includes a clinical assessment, chest imaging and sputum testing. Modern molecular tests can also detect resistance to standard medicines.

Completing treatment matters

TB treatment continues for several months. Stopping early, even when you feel better, is the main reason drug resistance develops. Regular follow-up ensures the treatment is working and side effects are managed.

Medical disclaimer: This website is for educational and informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical consultation.
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